Abstract
Aim. To study the effect of insomnia on the severity of the condition and quality of life in patients with disabilities.Materials and methods. A prospective cohort study was conducted from 2019 to 2022, in which 100 patients participated. As a clinical model of persons with disabilities, patients who suffered cerebrovascular accidents were selected. The patients were divided into two groups: the main group – 50 patients who had suffered acute cerebrovascular accident and suffered from insomnia, and the comparison group – 50 patients who had suffered acute cerebrovascular accident, without concomitant insomnia. All patients were examined by the Rankin Scale, sleep quality questionnaires (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Questionnaire and Insomnia Severity Scale) and the SF-36 Quality of Life Questionnaire.Results and conclusions. The study made it possible to prove the influence of insomnia on the severity of patients' condition and their quality of life. This indicates the relevance of the detection and correction of sleep disorders in the complex treatment of patients with disabilities who have suffered acute cerebrovascular accident, which can increase the effectiveness of therapy for this category of patients.
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