Abstract

Our work is about plasmachemical reduction of model corrosion layers. The model corrosion layers were produced on bronze samples with size of 10 × 10 × 5 mm3, containing Cu and Sn. Concentrated hydrochloric acid was used as a corrosive environment. The application of reduction process in low-pressure low-temperature hydrogen plasma followed. A quartz cylindrical reactor with two outer copper electrodes was used. Plasma discharge was generated in pure hydrogen by a RF generator. Each corroded sample was treated in different conditions (supplied power and a continual or pulsed regime with a variable duty cycle mode). Process monitoring was ensured by optical emission spectroscopy. After treatment, samples were analyzed by SEM and EDX.

Highlights

  • Beginning of plasma treatment of various subjects is dated on eighties of the twentieth century when group around Daniels used low-pressure hydrogen plasma for the promising treatment of Daguerreotypes and tarnished silver objects [1]

  • Time dependence of OH radical emission Atomic hydrogen is one of the products created by plasma

  • If atomic hydrogen reacts with oxygen in the corrosion layer, OH radicals are produced. This running process was monitored by the optical emission spectroscopy

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Summary

Introduction

Beginning of plasma treatment of various subjects is dated on eighties of the twentieth century when group around Daniels used low-pressure hydrogen plasma for the promising treatment of Daguerreotypes and tarnished silver objects [1]. The first success for iron artifacts was achieved by prof. Our experimental equipment was constructed according to the design of prof. Vep ek [2], and was further improved

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