Abstract

Many UV-cured acrylates, epoxides, and thiol-enes suffer a dramatic, reversible loss of tensile strength during exposure to moisture and/or elevated temperatures. Certain formulations are especially sensitive and lose up to 95% of their dry tensile strength in a humid environment. Glass transition temperatures of these materials are also much lower in high humidity than they are in low humidity. It is proposed that these losses of physical properties in high humidity are due to reduced intersegmental attractions of polymer chains caused by preferential hydrogen bonding to water.

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