Abstract

Hot metal (HM) charging electric arc furnaces (EAF) with good production indices and economic benefits have been widely used in China. In this study, the economic and environmental indices of EAF were analyzed based on a mechanistic process model, and the energy consumption, carbon emissions, and production costs with different hot metal ratios (HMRs) were obtained. There are strong correlations between HMR and the energy consumption, carbon emissions, and production costs of EAF. The Pareto optimal solution for the current state is 50% HMR-EAF, which produces carbon emissions of 1402.68 kg-CO2/t and a production cost of 3609.40 CNY/t. Considering the current situation in China, this process is more in line with the need to coordinate the economic and environmental indices of steel plants compared to direct reduced iron (DRI)-EAF, scrap-EAF, and blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace (BF-BOF) processes. Moreover, it has the potential to be more easily realized and promoted.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.