Effect of graphene oxide on cement mortar under quasi-static and dynamic loading

Abstract

Cement composites are the most widely used construction material in the world; however, research on their resistance to high strain loads is lacking. This study investigated the effect of graphene oxide (GO) on the static and dynamic mechanical properties and microstructure of cement mortar. Dynamic tests were performed using a split Hopkinson pressure bar apparatus at strain rates up to approximately 290 s−1. The mechanical behaviors of mortar specimens infused with 0.005 and 0.01 wt% GO (weight% of GO to cement) were compared against control specimens made with ordinary Portland cement. Enhancement in the strength of cement composites was evident in both compression and split-tension when GO was added in specific doses, particularly at higher strain rates. Correlation between the dynamic increase factor and the applied strain rate is found based on the compressive and split-tensile experimental data of tested mortar specimens. The findings of this study highlight the great potential of GO for improving the performance of cement composites under high strain rate loading.