Abstract

The static and dynamic properties of the flexoelectric effect in cholesteric liquid crystals are presented. The application of an external electric field, below the critical strength for helix unwinding, perpendicular to the cholesteric helix, results in a linear electro-optic effect. The experimental results are in good agreement with theoretical predictions made under the assumption of the uniform distortion of the helix due to the flexoelectric coupling with the field. The temperature dependence of the dynamic response to the field is found to be the Arrhenius type. It is suggested that the surface boundary conditions play a role in the properties of the flexoelectric effect.

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