Abstract

Acetate conversion to fatty acids in adipose tissue requires NADPH which, in ruminants, is generated mainly by the oxidation of glucose via the pentose phosphate pathway and from acetate via the isocitrate cycle. In ruminants negligible amounts of glucose are absorbed from the alimentary tract and glucose is synthesized from propionic acid and gluconeogenic amino acids in the liver. Silage diets are high in lipogenic precursors (acetate and butyrate) but characterized by low amounts of gluconeogenic precursors. This should give high levels of fat deposition, but the limited supply of glucose or its precursors may still result in an excess of acetate production relative to its utilization. Fishmeal (FM) supplementation of silage diets tends to stimulate silage intake and liveweight gain probably due to an increased protein supply and improved energy/protein imbalances in the rumen, but its effect on lipid metabolism has not been fully elucidated.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.