Abstract

Objective: Obsessive compulsive disorder is one of the most common disorders affectig the individuals’ performance. Promotion of self-efficacy is important in these patients. This study determined the impact of family-centered empowerment model on self-efficacy in patients with obsessive compulsive disorder.
 Material and Methods: This was a quasi-experimental single group before-after intervention study, which conducted on 36 patients with Obsessive compulsive disorder. The samples were selected with purposive sampling method using inclusion criteria. The family-centered empowerment model was implemented in 5 sessions for 3 months focusing on four categories (perceived threat, self-efficacy, educational contribution, and assessment). The instrument used consisted of two parts including demographic information questionnaire and Self-efficacy Questionnaire which was completed before, immediately after, and 1.5 month after intervention by the study units. The data were analyzed with SPSS21 using descriptive Statistics, repeated measure ANOVA and paired t-test.
 Results: The mean selfefficacy scores were 47.78±8.71 and 51.44±10.83 before and after intervention, respectively (P=0.04). Also, a comparison of self-efficacy scores with t-test before and after intervention and follow-up indicated a significant correlation (P<0.05).
 Conclusion: Our findings showed the implementation of family-centered empowerment model could be recommended to increase the rate of self-efficacy in patients with obsessive compulsive disorder.
 Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.20(2) 2021 p.274-280

Highlights

  • Having completed the interventions fully, the active member of the family was asked to take care of the client for 1.5 months on the basis of the information given by education (Table 1) Data Analysis The culled data were analyzed with SPSS21(Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, version 21) using descriptive statistics, paired t-tests, and repeated measure analysis of variance (ANOVA)

  • This study investigated the effect of family-centered empowerment model on self-efficacy of patients with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

  • Our findings suggested that this model promoted self-efficacy in these patients.Consistent with our results, the study by Atashzadeh-Shoorideh et al conducted in Iran showed that the familycentered empowerment model exerted a positive effect on life style, self-efficacy, and Hba1c of diabetic patients[28]

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Summary

Original Article

Effect of family-centered empowerment model on self-efficacy in patients with obsessive compulsive disorder: A quasi-experimental study. Atefeh Yazdani Zazerani[1], Foroozan Atashzadeh-Shoorideh2*, Jamileh Mohtashami[3], Mohamad Amin Pourhoseingholi[4], Tayebeh Jamshidi[5], Arezoo Mohamad khani Ghiasvand[6]

Methods
Office work
Discussion
Findings
After the intervention
Full Text
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