Abstract
In this study, the effects of endogenous amylase, endogenous protease and combined amylase/protease pretreatment of sludge were studied to enhance the efficiency of sludge anaerobic digestion. These enzymes were obtained from bacterial fermentation and bacteria were separated from the sludge. All treatments improved sludge solubilization and acidification but had little influence on the floc sizes. In terms of sludge solubilization and acidification amylase was better than protease or mixed enzyme. After 7 h endogenous amylase treatment, the supernatant soluble chemical oxygen demand and volatile fatty acids concentration increased by 78.2% and 129.6%, respectively. But, in terms of anaerobic biodegradability, the best result was obtained with combined enzyme treatment, biogas production increased by 23.1% compared to the control after 11 days of anaerobic digestion. Scanning electron micrographs observation and particle size analysis revealed that the most important mechanism for the enzyme treatment of sludge might be solubilization of extracellular polymeric substances.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
