Abstract
Effect of ellipticity on thermal transport was investigated in ECH plasmas in LHD. Ellipticity κ is scanned from 0.8 to 1.4 by controlling the quadrupole magnetic field. Experimental data of energy confinement time align with the scaling for all configurations; however, there exist systematic offsets. Performance τEexp /τEISS04 is summarized as 0.94 ± 0.02 for κ = 0.8, 1.41 ± 0.07 for κ = 1.0, and 0.91± 0.03 for κ = 1.4. Local transport analysis based on power balance indicates that the anomalous transport predominates the plasma transport. However, the observed anomaly shows correlation with the change in the effective helical ripple eeff. Physical background of this correlation and the dependence on the poloidal viscous damping rate Cp is discussed. The present experimental comparison suggests a negative evidence for the relevance of Cp.
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