Abstract

The radiative condensation instability believed to be responsible for the occurrence of multifaceted asymmetric radiation from the edge (MARFE) in tokamaks has been investigated in the presence of a background turbulence of saturated drift resistive ballooning modes (DRBM). These modes are a natural source for edge fluctuations in tokamaks. For the m=1 MARFE, it has been shown that a modest level of DRBM turbulence can significantly lower the threshold radiation rate required for excitation of MARFEs, enhance its growth rate, and introduce a real part to the mode frequency. Some of these results are consistent with observations of onset of MARFEs in recent experiments on Joint European Torus (JET) [Proceedings of the 17th European Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Heating, Amsterdam (European Physical Society, Petit-Lancy, 1990), Vol. 14b-1, p. 339] and Tokamak Experiment for Technology Oriented Research (TEXTOR) [Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 1549 (1993)].

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