Abstract

Objective To study the effect of dimethylaminoethano (DMAE) and compound amino acid injection (AA) by mesotherapy on collagen Ⅰ and collagen Ⅲ mRNA expression levels of D-galactose-induced chemical skin aging rats.Methods 80 rats were randomly divided into individual experimental group.At 18 days after D-gal induction,rats of aging treatment groups were treated with intradermal microinjection of 0.2% DMAE+AA,0.1% DMAE+AA,0.2% DMAE,0.1% DMAE,AA,and saline,respectively,once a week for 4 weeks.At 42 days after treatment,the skin wounds were harvested.HE,PCNA,hydroxyproline and collagen Ⅰ and collagen Ⅲ mRNA expression levels of every group skins were detected.Results Dermal thickness,hydroxyproline content and collagen type Ⅰ and Ⅲ mRNA expression levels of 0.1% DMAE+ AA and 0.2 % DMAE+ AA groups were significantly improved (P<0.05),but PCNA expression of sham control group was significantly higher than all of aging groups (P>0.05).Conclusions Local co-injection of DMAE and compound AA directly into targeted tissue under mesotherapy has marked anti-aging effects on D-galactose induced skin aging model of rat by increasing the dermal thickness,collagen content and acceleration of collagen synthesis. Key words: Mesotherapy; Dimethylaminoethanol; Compound amino acid ; Anti-aging; Ⅰ and Ⅲ collagen; PCNA; D-galactose

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