Abstract

Effect of dietary fat on fatty acid composition of lipids from breast muscle and abdominal fat of broiler chickens

Highlights

  • The energy density o f broiler chickens diets is high and reaches 12.5-13.4 MJ o f metabolizable energy (ME) per kg of diet

  • The proportion o f fatty acids (FA) in diet depended mainly on the type o f added fat, the diets supplemented with beef tallow or lard were richest in saturated fatty acids (SFA)

  • The most polyunsatu­ rated fatty acids (PUFA) contained the diet supplemented with soya oil, fol­ lowed by diets w i t h linseed and lard and rape seed oil

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Summary

Introduction

The energy density o f broiler chickens diets is high and reaches 12.5-13.4 MJ o f metabolizable energy (ME) per kg of diet. In Polish conditions the main cereal used in broiler diets is wheat, o f relatively low M E value, so the including fodder fat or full-fat seeds is necessary to optimize energy level o f diets. The composition o f fatty acid (FA) in feed influences the composition o f lipids in avian eggs and meat (Leskanich and Noble, 1997). 280 DIETARY FAT FOR BROILERS AND FATTY ACIDS CONTENT IN MUSCLES. The aim o f the study was to compare the effects o f fodder fats o f animal or plant origin and full-fat rape and linseed seeds added to balanced diets on fatty acid composition o f lipids in broiler meat and fat tissues Recent dietary recommendations pertaining to the consumption o f dietary fat in humans have stressed the importance o f lowering the proportion o f saturated to unsaturated FA and the proportion o f long chain n-6/ n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-6/n-3 PUFA), as it may have beneficial effects on human health.

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