Abstract

The rate of aqueous humor flow was studied in 17 human subjects with neurogenic diabetes insipidus. Flow was measured by fluorophotometry on two consecutive afternoons. The first day, subjects used desmopressin to control their diuresis; on the second day, subjects did not use desmopressin and had uncontrolled diuresis. On both days, one eye was treated with the beta-adrenergic antagonist, timolol. With desmopressin, the rate of aqueous humor flow in the untreated eye was 2.53 +/- 0.79 microliters/min (mean +/- standard deviation) and in the timolol-treated eye was 1.69 +/- 0.40 microliters/min. Without desmopressin, the rate of aqueous humor flow in the untreated eye was 2.34 +/- 0.69 microliters/min and in the timolol-treated eye was 1.53 +/- 0.43 microliters/min. Thus, the use of desmopressin was associated with a slightly higher rate of aqueous humor flow in both the normal and the beta-adrenergically inhibited eye (P = .05), and the suppression of aqueous humor flow associated with beta-adrenergic inhibition occurred with and without antidiuretic hormone (P < .001). The observed differences in aqueous humor flow on the two days could have been caused by a direct effect on the eye or to indirect effects, such as the change in plasma osmolality, which changed from 291 +/- 6 mOsm on the desmopressin day to 299 +/- 8 mOsm on the desmopressin-abstention day (P < .001).

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.