Abstract

The effects of cyclic changes in feed water temperature and pressure on permeate flux, solute rejection, and compaction in spiral wound composite polyamide seawater reverse osmosis membranes were examined with pure water and 4% NaCl solutions. A membrane permeability hysteresis or memory effect due to the up and down temperature and pressure sequences was only seen with the saline water studies. However, the observed changes appeared to be reversible and were consistent with the Spiegler-Kedem/ Film Theory and the Kimura-Sourirajan Analysis/ Film Theory models. The overall results suggest that the net effect on permeance and solute rejection is the consequence of several interactions with feed/operating temperatures affecting membrane porosity and water/solute cluster size, and transmembrane pressure influencing membrane compaction.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.