Abstract

Oriented high-density polyethylene (HDPE) specimens were prepared by drawing the HDPE film up to the draw ratio of 5.3 at 353 K corresponding to the crystalline relaxation temperature. Nonlinear viscoelasticity and higher-order structural change of the oriented HDPE during the fatigue process were investigated at various ambient temperatures. Nonlinear viscoelasticity of the oriented HDPE was estimated on the basis of nonlinear viscoelastic parameter (NVP). The magnitude of NVP at the α1-crystalline relaxation (intermosaic block crystalline relaxation) temperature region was lower than that at room temperature, since deformation in the intermosaic block region preferentially occurred in addition to that in the amorphous region. However, the fatigue strength at the α1-crystalline relaxation temperature was lower than that at the other ambient temperatures, because deformation in the intermosaic block region was very sensitive to strain or stress concentration. Since both lamellar crystalline and amorphous regions were deformed at the α2-crystalline relaxation temperature region, the magnitude of NVP became lower than that at the α1-crystalline relaxation temperature. Also, the fatigue strength at the α2-crystalline relaxation temperature was greater than that at the α1-crystalline relaxation temperature due to a more homogeneous deformation of the specimen.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.