Abstract

Multiferroic films of BiFeO3, (BiLa)FeO3and (BiNd)FeO3with various concentration of ions of Bi, La and Nd in dodecahedral sublattice utilising were fabricated on monocrystalline substrates of (001) SrTiO3, (100) MgO and (100) Al2O3by a number of technological methods: rf sputtering, vacuum laser ablation and metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). The film thickness varied in the range of 30-300 nm. The magnetic and magnetoelectric properties of the obtained films were investigated. The saturation magnetization of BiFeO3was about 9 emu/cm3which is typical of strained films of this composition. Doping BiFeO3films by rear earth ions La (Nd) increases both the magnetisation saturation and Neel temperature, as well as magnetoelectric effects, which is explained by increase in magnetic crystal anisotropy and suppression of spatially modulated magnetic structure. It was demonstrated that the corona discharge treatment resulted in a substantial growth of the magnetisation saturation up to 35% whereas the changes in the Neel temperature were not noticible. This is explained by the induced electret state and giant magnetoelectric effect.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call