Abstract

Abstract NaY zeolites ion-exchanged with rare earth (RE) cations (La 3 + , Ce 3 + , Pr 3 + , Nd 3 + ) were prepared by a double-exchange double-calcination method. The position, occupation and coordination of the zeolite extra-framework RE cations were identified by powder X-ray diffraction with the Rietveld refinement. The results indicate that Ce species were insusceptible to migration into the sodalite cages compared with others under the same circumstances, which may be attributed to the facile formation of CeO 2 (IV) based on Ce(OH) 2 + and oxygen as well as the retarded migration of tetravalent cerium. Furthermore, the stability and activity of REY zeolites increased with decreasing ionic radii of RE elements.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.