Abstract

Cows in low body condition exhibit a prolonged postpartum anoestrous period and a delayed return to normal follicular function (Prado et al 1990). Previous studies have shown that the effects of body condition on gonadotrophin profiles are inconsistent (Wright et al 1990; Rhind et al 1992) indicating that the effects of body condition on ovarian function cannot be explained by changes in gonadotrophin profiles alone. Since nutritional state influences growth hormone profiles which in turn can affect ovarian function (Gong et al 1991), it was postulated that the effects of body condition on the duration of postpartum anoestrus could be mediated through changes in profiles of this hormone.The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of growth hormone on ovarian follicle development and associated gonadotrophin profiles in post-partum beef cows.

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