Abstract

Currently, the use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) or Drone for various applications in science and engineering has increased significantly. One of the essential components of a UAV aircraft is the landing gear which plays an important role during take-off and landing. The paper research the effect of the bolt hole size on the static stress and fatigue life of main landing gear in the UAV aircraft using numerical simulation with Ansys Workbench. The bolt hole size varies 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 mm. Gerber mean stress theory with a full-reserved type of loading is used to predict the fatigue life. The static stress simulation results show that the higher the bolt hole size, the higher the von Mises stress of the main landing gear frame. The fatigue life analysis shows that the higher the bolt hole size, the lower the fatigue life of the main landing gear frame. The main landing gear frame fails to achieve a minimum fatigue life of 1 million cycles at a 12 mm bolt hole size.

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