Abstract
The activity of tyrosine hydroxylase in the homogenate of adrenal gland decreased in scurvy, and it was recovered by the administration of ascorbic acid. The mechanism of increase in tyrosine hydroxylase activity by administration of ascorbic acid has been studied. The enzyme activities of the adrenal homogenates in nonscorbutic and scorbutic guinea pigs were changed neither by dialysis nor by gel filtration on Sephadex G-25. However, stimulation of enzyme activity by the administration of ascorbic acid, was blocked either by puromycin or by actinomycin D. Tyrosine hydroxylase was purified by ammonium sulfate fractionation, Sephadex G-200, and hydroxylapatite chromatography. Antibody to the partially purified enzyme was prepared in rabbit. Immunochemical analysis indicated that there was a constant amount of immunochemically precipitable enzyme per unit of enzyme activity. The studies reported here showed that the increase of enzyme activity by the administration of ascorbic acid was due to the increased amount of the enzyme protein.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.