Abstract

Effect of crystal anisotropy which results in the anisotropic phonon frequency distribution function has been studied on superconductivity in a strongly coupled superconductor. The dependence of the superconducting critical temperature, T c, on the degree of anisotropy is quite involved. In highly anisotropic systems superconductivity is suppressed. The expression for T c is related to the total mean square displacement of the vibrating ion, yielding the result that, for superconductivity, the phonon frequency distribution function from mean square displacement is preferred to that obtained from other studies for consistent physical parameters. Explicit calculations for 67Zn are reported.

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