Abstract
In recent years, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium carboxylate ionic liquids (ILs) have been reported to be powerful solvents for cellulose. However, little is known for the influence of the chain length in carboxylate anion on the solubility of cellulose. Therefore, in this work, we have synthesized 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium carboxylate ILs including 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium formate ([C4mim][HCOO]), acetate ([C4mim][CH3COO]), propionate ([C4mim][CH3CH2COO]) and butyrate ([C4mim][CH3(CH2)2COO]), in which the alkyl chain length in the carboxylate anion is being varied. Solubilities of cellulose in the ILs have been determined experimentally at 70°C. The effect of the chain length in carboxylate anion on the solubility of cellulose has been estimated and investigated by 1H NMR. Meanwhile, the regenerated cellulose from the ILs were investigated by scanning electron micrograph (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Such knowledge would enhance our understanding of the design of novel ILs for cellulose.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.