Abstract

The effects of various Al concentration and substitution sites (including Li layer and transition metal layer) on the structural and electrochemical properties of LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 (NMC) materials are systematically investigated. X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and electrochemical tests confirm that LiAlO2 phase appears in Li1−xAlxNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 samples and contributes to better lithium ion diffusion coefficient. While Al prefer to form AlO solid solution in Li(Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3)1−yAlyO2 samples, which can improve the structural stability of NMC. As expected, Al substituted samples with suitable dopant concentration exhibit remarkably enhanced electrochemical performances compared with pristine LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2. Particularly, the Li0.99Al0.01Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 sample maintains 172.3 mAh g−1 (1 C) with 90.9% capacity retention after 100 high-voltage cycles at 4.6 V charge cut-off. These results demonstrate that substitution of Li with low Al content has superior advantages for LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 cathodes.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.