Abstract

Undoubtedly, no countries have been, by now, the host and under the influence of pressure groups as far America would, the issue make difficult to make a decision in foreign policy affairs, because of the benefits and the valuation system in America. It seems that among the pressure groups in America, the Israel lobby in America has the most influence on the foreign policy-making; accordingly it can be said almost there has been a special relationship between America and Israel after World War II and AIPAC always guarantees this relationship to continue. In shaping the foreign policy of any country, a collection of internally, nationally and internationally different-level factors would contribute that the outcome of the interaction between these factors has been provided as an output and called by "foreign policy". United States of America's foreign policy has been the outcome of such a process, accordingly, on the basis of theories of international relations that the internal level would be the most essential level of the analysis of the foreign policy of the United States of America, which one of its components is to examine the role of pressure groups in shaping this country’s foreign policy, actually in this regard, there is no the most prominent and significant lobby group except Israel lobby in America. So, author intends to investigate the influence of various forms of Israel lobby and this regime position and performance within America’s foreign policy against Iran and thereby, the lobby’s directed activates in the arena of Iran were investigated; followed by the research process, stated that the penetrating element in the decision-making system of the United states of America is undeniably in terms of the Israeli-centered influential lobby groups’ contribution and the unsparing support of the United states for this lobby.

Highlights

  • In shaping the foreign policy of any country, a collection of internally, nationally and internationally different-level factors would contribute that the outcome of the interaction between these factors has been provided as an output and called by "foreign policy"

  • It seems that among the pressure groups in America, the Israel lobby in America has the most influence on the foreign policy-making; it can be said almost there has been a special relationship between America and Israel after World War II and American-Israeli public Affairs Committee (AIPAC) always guarantees this relationship to continue

  • Israel is not the only variable disturbing the relationship between Iran and America but the most effective assumption within the parameters of America's foreign policy is the Israel and its floating lobbies in the United States that manage America's policies towards the countries of the region, especially Iran, in order to protect its interests in the Middle East; and since the Israel is the main actor and gendarmes of America's plans in the Middle East and has had overlapping interests and identity links with this country, America would layout its plans in Israel puzzle

Read more

Summary

Introduction

In shaping the foreign policy of any country, a collection of internally, nationally and internationally different-level factors would contribute that the outcome of the interaction between these factors has been provided as an output and called by "foreign policy". Keyvan Hosseini studied why the lobby to advocate for Israel in America is empowered and it is seeking that by providing a framework of decision-making theory, analyzed this process (the lobby is empowered to advocate for the Israeli) and he believed "given the contexts and factors expressed, the lobby has increased its power over time cumulatively, in this way this is faced with challenges including: some presidents of America (which, it is a cross-sectional research) ignoring the lobby make challenges to support the Israel, within the Jewish community (albeit weak) In general, it seems that this lobby will remain still the most important influential and impressionable group on foreign policies of the United States of America. The pattern of interaction between "the heirs’ environment" becoming apparent in the way of the early settlers’ co-living and communicating with the America land of pristine, vast and rich is gradually associated with certain consequences in the economic, political and social, in particular, religious (Hosseini 2009, 30-27)

Pressure Groups and the Foreign Policy of America
The Roots of the Israeli Lobby
The Structure of the Israel Lobby
Influence in Congress and the Senate
Influence in the White House and President
Media Control
Think Tanks
Monitoring the Academic Centers
Findings
Conclusion
Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call