Abstract
Objective. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the alteration of ocular blood hemodynamics after intranasal administration of 17β-estradiol, through measurement of the ophthalmic artery (OA) and the central retinal artery (CRA) using color duplex sonography.Methods. Thirty healthy women who had been naturally postmenopausal for at least 1 year were enrolled in the study. A randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover, double-blinded study was conducted of the acute effect of 17β-estradiol (Aerodiol®; Servier, Chambrayles-Tours, France) on OA and CRA blood flow using color duplex sonography.Results. The peak systolic and end diastolic velocities of the CRA were increased significantly after 17β-estradiol administration compared with placebo. A significant decrease was also found in the pulsatility and resistive indices of the CRA. However, there were no statistically significant differences in OA flow velocities or pulsatility and resistive indices.Conclusions. Nasal 17β-estradiol administration in postmenopausal women causes an improvement in the ocular vascular Doppler indices. These results suggest that there could be a positive effect of Aerodiol® on middle-sized arteries and arterioles.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.