Abstract
Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) can be a measuring tool to determine the quality of health services both during pregnancy and postpartum. Pregnant women with preeclampsia can cause complications that lead to increased maternal mortality and perinatal mortality. There are several attempts to control high blood pressure. This method can use pharmacological or non pharmacological. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of warm water foot soak therapy on changes in blood pressure reduction of preeclamptic pregnant women. This type of research is a quantitative study with aresearch quasi-experimentaldesign, with adesign approach pre and post test in the intervention group and the conMtrol group. The sample for each group is 10 people, so that the total number of samples is 20 respondents.Bivariate analysis was performed using the Wilxocon test because the data distribution was not normal and the Mann-Whitney Test to determine the difference before and after the intervention was given.The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect of giving warm water foot soaking therapy to changes in the decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure of preeclamptic pregnant women with a value of p = 0.004 and p = 0.011 and there were differences in changes in the decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure between the intervention group and the control group. p = 0.001 and p = 0.007.
Highlights
Dapat menjadi alat ukur untuk mengetahui kualitas pelayanan kesehatan baik pada masa kehamilan maupun masa nifas
a measuring tool to determine the quality of health services
cause complications that lead to increased maternal mortality
Summary
Dapat menjadi alat ukur untuk mengetahui kualitas pelayanan kesehatan baik pada masa kehamilan maupun masa nifas. Preeklampsia adalah timbulnya hipertensi di sertai proteinuria dan edema akibat kehamilan setelah umur kehamilan 20 minggu. Salah satu gejala khas preeklampsia adalah hipertensi yaitu suatu kondisi peningkatan tekanan darah diatas normal yang ditunjukkan dengan. Salah satu tindakan non farmakologis yang dapat di lakukan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah tinggi pada penderita preeklampsia dengan memberikan teknik hidroterapi yang salah satunya dengan tindakan rendam kaki menggunakan air hangat.rendam kaki menggunakan air hangat akan merangsang syaraf yang ada di kaki untuk bekerja dan berfungsi mendilatasi pembuluh darah serta melancarkan peredaran darah. Pre-eklamsia merupakan suatu kondisi spesifik kehamilan dimana hipertensi terjadi setelah minggu ke-20 pada wanita yang sebelumnya memiliki tekanan darah normal. C. Tujuan Penelitian Untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi rendam kaki air hangat terhadap perubahan penurunan tekanan darah ibu hamil preeklampsia
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