Abstract
The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of adding vitamin E and selenium as feed additives on the performance of artificially inseminated laying hens. The material used in this research was a 34-week-old laying hen strain of Isa Brown as many as 100 laying hens in artificial insemination. Artificial insemination was done by crossing buras chickens with females from laying hens. Artificial insemination was done every 4 days. This research used statistical analysis using ANOVA with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which used 5 treatments and 5 replications where each treatment and each replication consisted of 4 laying hens. If there is a real difference or very real influence,it will continued using Duncan's test. The treatment feed in this research are as follows: P0 = Basal Feed, P1 = Basal Feed + 21.75 ppm vitamin E and 0.23 ppm selenium, P2 = Basal Feed + 43.5 ppm vitamin E and 0.46 ppm selenium, P3 = Basal Feed + 65.25 ppm vitamin E and 0.69 ppm selenium, P4 = Basal Feed + 87 ppm vitamin E and 0.92 ppm selenium. The results obtained in this research were the addition of vitamin E and selenium in feed had a significant effect (P <0.05) on feed consumption and protein consumption, and also had a very significant effect (P <0.01) on Hen Day Production (HDP) and FCR, but it did not provide significant effect (P> 0.05) on egg weight. The best dose addition of vitamin E and selenium is vitamin E by 87 ppm and Selenium by 0.92 ppm. Keywords : Artificial Insemination, Feed Additives, Performance Of Laying Hens, Selenium, Vitamin E
Highlights
Pangan asal ternak merupakan sumber protein hewani yang penting karena kandungan asam-asam amino yang mendekati dari susunan asam amino yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh manusia sehingga lebih mudah dicerna dan diserap oleh tubuh (Bahri et al, 2005)
The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of adding vitamin E and selenium as feed additives
The material used in this research was a
Summary
Materi Penelitian ini menggunakan ayam petelur periode layer strain Isa Brown umur 34 minggu. Metode Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimental dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 5 kali ulangan dengan masing-masing ulangan terdiri dari 4 ekor ayam. Proses inseminasi buatan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan setiap 4 hari sekali dengan level penambahan vitamin E dan selenium sebagai berikut: P0 : Pakan Basal P1 : Pakan Basal + 21,75 ppm Vitamin E dan 0,23 ppm Selenium P2 : Pakan Basal + 43,5 ppm Vitamin E dan 0,46 ppm Selenium P3 : Pakan Basal + 65,25 ppm Vitamin E dan 0,69 ppm Selenium P4 : Pakan Basal + 87 ppm Vitamin E dan. 0,92 ppm Selenium Penambahan vitamin E dan selenium dilakukan tanpa merubah formulasi dari pakan yang digunakan sehingga kandungan nutrisi yang diberikan pada setiap perlakuan sama. Kandungan nutrisi pakan yang digunakan dalam penelitian dapat dilihat pada Tabel 1
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