Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a non-communicable disease and is an important public health problem. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease in which the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body is ineffective in using it (WHO, 2016). One of the non-pharmacological management of diabetes mellitus is the administration of red dragon fruit. Dragon fruit is rich in antioxidants and contains many substances such as calcium, beta-carotene, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin C, phosphorus and flavonoid substances so that it can be used as a therapy to reduce blood glucose levels by preventing apoptosis due to oxidative reactions. The purpose of this case study is to compile a resume of nursing care in giving red dragon fruit to reduce blood glucose levels. This type of research is descriptive with a case study method in the form of a one group pretest posttest design. The subject of this study was 1 patient with diabetes mellitus. The results of the study showed that there was a change in the patient's condition after being given red dragon fruit for 10 days. Conclusion Dragon fruit has the effect of lowering blood glucose levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus because it contains fiber that is able to bind water in the intestines, and contains antioxidants and bioactive compounds and is able to inhibit free radical compounds.
 Keywords: diabetes mellitus, adults, red dragon fruit

Highlights

  • Diabetes Mellitus is a non-communicable disease and is an important public health problem

  • Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease in which the pancreas does not produce enough insulin

  • when the body is ineffective in using it (WHO

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Summary

Introduction

Diabetes Mellitus is a non-communicable disease and is an important public health problem. Perawatan non farmakologis pasien Diabetes mellitus salah satunya dengan pemberian buah naga merah, untuk menurunkan kadar glukosa darah. Perawatan kesehatan Keluarga Ny.S mengatakan tidak mengerti tentang penyakit yang di derita Ny.S seperti pengertian, penyebab, dan komplikasi dari penyakit diabetes tersebut, Ny.S mengatakan menyediakan makanan seadanya sesuai dengan penghasilan keluarga, dan jika terdapat anggota keluarganya yang sakit keluarga mengatasinya dengan obat-obatan warung, jamu-jamuan tradisional dan jika tidak kunjung sembuh keluarga memeriksakan diri ke pukesmas terdekat atau ke klinik.

Results
Conclusion

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