Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the main causes of death or disability in world. Low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) have the highest mortality and morbidity rate of countries. Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) reduced cardiovascular mortality and the number of acute hospitalizations, while improved functional capacity and perceived quality of life. Rehabilitation is importance and The World Health Organization was developed a package of rehabilitation interventions to implement as part of the entire continuum of universal health care. It consists of five parts, namely nutritional counseling, risk factor modification, psychosocial management, patient education, and exercise training. Cardiac rehabilitation is custom designed to patient. Cardiac rehabilitation indicates for all patient with cardiovascular illnesses including ischemic coronary heart disease, coronary heart failure, myocardial infarctions, or sufferers who've passed through cardiovascular interventions including coronary angioplasty or coronary artery skip grafting. Cardiac rehabilitation packages purpose to restriction the mental and physiological stresses related to cardiovascular disease, lessen the chance of related mortality, and enhance cardiovascular feature to assist sufferers optimize their excellent of life.

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