Abstract

Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), electron backscattered diffraction imaging (EBSD) and X-ray diffractometry were used to analyze the microstructure and texture characteristics of Al−9.8Mg−1.5Li−0.4Mn alloy cross-rolled and extruded plates, and the tensile properties and deep drawing performance were measured. The results show that the occurrence of dynamic recrystallization was promoted, the grains were refined and the preferred orientation of the recrystallized grains was improved by large strain cross rolling. Compared with CBA and CCB rolling methods, CBB rolling method significantly reduced the orientation density of the typical Brass texture {110}〈112〉 in the extruded plates. The orientation densities of Copper texture {112}〈111〉 and Brass texture {110}〈112〉 on the β orientation line in the CBB rolled plates were the lowest, and there were no typical texture features in the plates. Meanwhile, better deep drawing could be gained in the CBB rolled plates, and the mechanical properties of the 0°, 45° and 90° directions were basically the same. The tensile strength, yield strength and elongation at room temperature for the CBB rolled plates were 617 MPa, 523 MPa and over 20.1%, respectively. The deviation of the mechanical properties at different directions was less than 3%.

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