Abstract

The separation of propylene and propane is very costly due to similar physical-chemical properties. In this study, the effect of various membranes on the economic performance of the olefin unit was evaluated. The Robeson’s line cannot judge the economic performance of membrane separation systems. A precise model of cocurrent and counter-current hollow fiber membrane was developed and implemented in a commercial chemical engineering software to estimate the economics of the best inorganic (ZIF-8) and polymeric (6FDA-TrMPD) membranes compared with the existing distillation unit. At the same area, the cocurrent flows have higher recovery and the counter-current flows have higher purity. The use of the alternative polymer membrane results in a drastic increase in costs. The ZIF-8 membrane performance leads to a 30% increase in the total capital costs, while the annual cost considerably decreased by 46%. When the membrane performance is appropriate in terms of selectivity and permeability, the use of membrane ...

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.