Abstract
The purpose of the study was to develop economic and legal measures to create a green economy model by assessing the effectiveness of greening tools. To achieve the goal it was necessary to solve several problems. Firstly, to evaluate the effectiveness of greening tools using expert analysis techniques. Secondly, to develop measures to ensure the economy greening through the use of the most effective greening tools. Theoretical basis. The economy greening is extremely important, especially in the post-pandemic period - a period of intensive economic recovery, which might contribute to the strengthening of environmental problems. Accordingly, the study aims to identify the most effective tools for greening to develop measures for the ecologigaly healthy economic recovery in the post-pandemic period. Scientific novelty. The effectiveness of greening tools was evaluated and several economic and legal measures were developed, which will contribute to the economy greening intensification. Conclusions. The study proposed to intensify the economy greening by using the most effective greening tools whose effectiveness was assessed by using expert analysis. The most effective greening tools were identified: environmental taxes, quotas, environmental funds, environmental audit, and environmental certification. Based on the results of the study, several economic and legal measures for economy greening in the post-pandemic period were developed.
Highlights
The modern economy is marked by intensive use of natural resources, significant reduction of them, irrational natural resource management, which, in turn, causes a crisis in the environment and a notable number of environmental disasters
The study proposed to intensify the economy greening by using the most effective greening tools whose effectiveness was assessed by using expert analysis
Based on the results of the study, several economic and legal measures for economy greening in the post-pandemic period were developed
Summary
The modern economy is marked by intensive use of natural resources, significant reduction of them, irrational natural resource management, which, in turn, causes a crisis in the environment and a notable number of environmental disasters. The evergrowing population and consumerism are the driving forces that stimulate the growth of production and consumption of various goods. A situation is formed from which it is difficult to find a way out. All this makes the economy greening relevant
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