Abstract

Hosseinian Yousefkhani S. S. 2023. Ecological niche differentiation among three subspecies of the vulnerable Russian tortoise Testudo horsfieldii through its distribution range 2023. Folia Biologica (Kraków) 71: 171-180. T. h. horsfieldii, T. h. rustamovi and T. h. kazakhstanica – are all allopatric. In the present study, the ecological niche divergences among three subspecies were evaluated using a bioclimatic dataset. Suitable habitat predictions and niche similarity tests indicated that the three subspecies have significantly different ecological niches. Temperature is an important factor for the presence of a subspecies, but the threshold is different for each subspecies. Temperature appears to limit the range for the northern subspecies T. h. kazakhstanica, but not for the two southern subspecies T. h. rustamovi and T. h. horsfieldii, which have relatively wide ranges in Central and Southwest Asia. Local adaptations to distinct climates and the microevolution process may have played important roles in this differentiation. It is recommended to evaluate these subspecies using molecular markers, in order to estimate the demographic relationships amongst them and to make taxonomic decisions.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.