Abstract
Abstract Although Tuber aestivum is widely distributed across Europe, little is known about its biology and ecology. We assess the vegetation composition of wild T. aestivum sites and use this information to characterise suitable habitats in Fagus sylvatica , Carpinus betulus and Ostrya carpinifolia (FCO) forests. Plant species composition at 16 naturally colonised T. aestivum sites in southwestern Germany and Switzerland was compared with that of 232 reference sites in Swiss FCO forest communities. The vegetation composition of truffle sites exhibits a high proportion of herb and shrub species that are indicators of a warm and dry climate, alkaline soil, and open tree canopy and thus typically occur in thermophilous FCO communities on calcareous bedrock. We conclude that T. aestivum is associated with a set of key species in addition to known host species. Based on their floristic composition, we identified FCO forest communities with high and low suitability for T. aestivum .
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.