Abstract
Introduction. Ecological environment is the foundation of social and economic development, and the coordinated development of social economy and ecological environment is one of the hotspots in urban sustainable development research. Traditional ecological economic measurement methods usually have problems such as difficulty in data acquisition and difficulty in pasteurization. In recent years, with the rise of global remote sensing technology, remote sensing has also been used to observe human social and economic activities. Remote sensing data have been created for the limitations of traditional statistical data with the advantages of being independent in the field of ecological and economic measurement. Methodology. This paper uses luminous remote sensing technique to obtain the visible-near-infrared electromagnetic wave information emitted from the surface at night under cloudless conditions and MODIS data combined with urban RSEI theory to quantitatively invert the ecological environment quality of the study area in 2019 based on a remote sensing perspective, taking a certain urban agglomeration in China as the research area. And it is continuous in time and space. Therefore, the coordination degree of remote sensing data should be fully explored in quantitative research. For proper analysis, regression was used. Research Content and Results. 2019 MODIS data were used to retrieve the six vegetation-related ecological environment factors in the study area and combine the urban RSEI theory to construct the remote sensing ecological comprehensive index of the study area, and the vegetation ecological environment quality and spatial agglomeration characteristics were evaluated. The results showed that vegetation coverage, leaf area index, total primary productivity, and surface moisture make positive contributions to the ecosystem of the study area. Based on the theoretical basis of coupling coordination theory, ecological economic theory, and sustainable development, we measured the degree of coordinated development between the social economic system and the ecological environment system in the study area from 2018 to the future period and combined the research results with the study area. The actual situation explores the practice path of benign coupling of the ecological economy. Conclusion. This paper is completely based on the research ideas of remote sensing data to measure the socioeconomic level and ecological environment quality and proves that remote sensing data and urban RESI theory are efficient and reliable new tools for the coordinated development of ecological economics. The research results can provide a development plan for urban agglomeration.
Highlights
Ecological environment is the foundation of social and economic development, and the coordinated development of social economy and ecological environment is one of the hotspots in urban sustainable development research
Ecological economics, an interdisciplinary subject that combines ecology and economics, has emerged. e core theory of ecological economics is the coordinated development of ecology and economy, as shown in Figure 1 and the coordinated development of ecological
Sustainable development and the construction of ecological civilization are the theoretical basis for the coordinated development of ecological economy [10]
Summary
Since the 1930s, with the continuous expansion of cities and rapid population growth, people’s excessive consumption of natural resources has led to increasingly prominent global ecological problems, such as vegetation degradation, reduction of biodiversity, falling groundwater levels, and rising global temperatures [1,2,3]. With the development of remote sensing technology, its independent, objective, and continuous advantages in time and space can make up for the lack of statistical data and the difficulty of rasterization. It has gradually become a new data foundation for research in ecological economy-related fields. (3) To grasp the level of socioeconomic development, ecological environment quality, and ecological economic coordinated development of the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration and based on the research results, we explore the development of the research area’s social and economic development and the ecological environment protection practice path of the good coupling, which can provide a scientific basis for the relevant government departments to scientifically and rationally formulate regional macrodevelopment strategy decisions, to quickly promote the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration city area county area integrated and coordinated development
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