Abstract

First studies of the echolocation behaviour of free-ranging white-beaked dolphins (Lagenorhyncus albirostris) were conducted in Faxafloi Bay in the Southwestern part of Iceland in the years 1997 to 1999. However, the sighting rate of white-beaked dolphins has decreased in that area since then and the current studies were conducted in the Northeastern part of Iceland. The aim of this study was to investigate the difference between normal clicks compared to clicks from buzz sequences. The recordings of the Icelandic white-beaked dolphins were conducted using a vertical linear 16-hydrophone array in Skjalfandi Bay, Northeastern Iceland during August 2015 and June 2016. The hydrophones were connected to NI-Boards and to a laptop computer on board using a sample rate of 1 MHz per channel. The group size of the dolphins varied from three individuals up to 30 animals in the area during the recordings. The dolphin echolocation clicks were recorded and it was possible to track individuals and to estimate beam-patt...

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