Early warning of coal and gas outburst based on abnormal gas emission

Abstract

Taking the dynamic time series data of gas emission in mining face as the research object, the early warning model of coal and gas outburst was established based on single-time gas emission information function. Based on the data of 21118 heading face before outburst of Panyi Mine in Huainan, the single-time gas emission information function diagram was drawn, named as G-line diagram in short. The result showed that during normal production period, the entity of G-line diagram was small, which was close to a stable horizontal line. And before the outburst, the G-line diagram showed an upward trend. The negative and positive entity of G-line diagram became larger. At the same time, there were many times positive lines in the process of rising. According to the different shape, colour, length and other characteristics of G-line diagram, the change trend of coal body state in front of working face can be judged. Based on that, the outburst symptoms in the incubation stage of coal and gas outburst can be identified, and the early warning of outburst can be realized. It is of great significance to ensure the safety of mine production.