Early management of acute ischemic stroke cases: (Acute Stroke Protocols & Guidelines/Algorithms) @ Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad

Abstract

Stroke is a medical emergency, with a mortality rate higher than most forms of cancer. It is the second leading cause of death in developed countries and is the most common cause of serious, long-term disability in adults. The incidence of stroke is increasing with the aging of populations and hence there is a major challenge to health planners.Evidence-based advances in acute stroke have included proof of the benefit of organized care in stroke units, modern brain imaging, and thrombolytic therapy, the modest benefit of acute aspirin in ischemic stroke clearly, a lack of awareness of the common symptoms of stroke remains a major educational challenge, and the urgency of stroke treatment is still poorly appreciated. Despite the proven benefit of stroke units, the majority of patients in most countries cannot access specialized stroke care.The article focuses on current treatment guidelines and new therapeutic prospects, emphasizing the importance of early intervention and the need for a multidisciplinary approach to the management of stroke patients.