Abstract

Excavations at al-Basatîn in Wadi Ziqlab, northern Jordan, have recovered evidence for an EB I occupation at the site, in addition to strata dating to the Late Neolithic and Classical periods. Artifacts and a series of radiocarbon assays indicate this occupation dates to the early EB I. Analyses of the pottery, stone tools, and faunal remains suggest the site was a small, perhaps somewhat isolated, farmstead that was engaged in a variety of domestic activities. Architecture at the site includes at least one substantial structure that may have been a round, sausage-shaped, or apsidal house. Few contemporary sites from the hilly areas east of the Jordan Valley have been reported, so the excavations at al-Basatîn give important insights into local EB I traditions as well as contacts with other parts of the southern Levant. The location of the site may be related to Early Bronze settlement expansion into areas suitable for arboriculture.

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