Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic of 2020 has forced medical educators worldwide to make sudden and unexpected shifts from face-to-face teaching to e-learning. These emergency changes can be quite unlike coordinated and planned shifts to digital education, and some institutions have found themselves with limited time for preparation of teachers and students, as well as digital infrastructure. This article explores issues raised through a series of student-teacher dialogues. These were conducted online and outside of the formal curriculum development processes as a form of rapid and informal exchange on the subject of the sudden shift to e-learning. Three salient issues were raised from our iterant discussions; the first of which being the generation gap leading to expectation mismatches of students between media they normally consume and those which teachers are able to produce. We propose mutual understanding and sharing of best digital practices as methods to reduce the degree of mismatch. The second issue was the potential benefits and pitfalls of students as co-creators of elearning. Potential benefits of technical proficiency in e-learning production and a peer-teaching element must be balanced with respect for students’ time and effort in any such endeavours. Finally, the issue of wealth inequality within medical student bodies was identified, which is likely to be exacerbated by lack of access to equalising provisions such as university computing facilities. This article serves to highlight issues that teachers and students face in this emergency e-learning era, and to demonstrate how informal student-teacher dialogue can identify issues for further scholarly exploration.

Highlights

  • Hong Kong medical schools have experienced three abrupt transitions from in-class teaching to purely online classes; during the 2003 SARS outbreak (Patil & Yan, 2003), the 2019 AntiExtradition Law Protests and the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 (Ahmed, Allaf & Elghazaly, 2020)

  • Unlike well-planned transitions to elearning featuring pilot studies and progressive implementation, we are in the grip of ‘emergency e-learning’ where Faculty has to make do with current digital facilities, 1LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 2School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong

  • A key issue of the e-learning era is that students may consume a wide range of educational resources beyond Faculty-provided resources via platforms such as YouTube, Instagram and Facebook

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Summary

Introduction

Hong Kong medical schools have experienced three abrupt transitions from in-class teaching to purely online classes; during the 2003 SARS outbreak (Patil & Yan, 2003), the 2019 AntiExtradition Law Protests and the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 (Ahmed, Allaf & Elghazaly, 2020). Corresponding Author – Dr Christopher See, Lecturer, School of Biomedical Sciences, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong. The aim of this article is to share our experience and identify unexpected or important issues from both the student and teacher perspectives emerging from sudden transitions to medical education in a fully online form. It aims to initiate discussion, set a course for enhanced mutual understanding and highlight avenues for further exploration and scholarship in medical education.

Bridging the generational gap
Compounding wealth inequality amongst medical students
Conclusion

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