Abstract

Herein, we characterize the dynamics of traveling pulses developed in tunnel diode (TD) oscillators that form a closed ring via neighbor-to-neighbor coupling by lossy inductors for multiphase oscillation. It is found that the development of rotary traveling pulses having no sink–source pairs is guaranteed by sufficiently slow application of TD bias voltage. The properties of such rotary pulses are investigated, including the bias dependence of their velocity and their bifurcational structure. Based on these properties, we propose a scheme for multiphase oscillation with a significant number of channels. In addition, this paper describes several experimental observations that validate the numerically obtained properties of rotary traveling pulses.

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