Dynamics of methanol conveying mono and hybrid nanoparticles to optimization of heat transfer across stretching cylinder

Abstract

This manuscript investigates the comparative analysis of SiC and SiC − Ag with methanol-base fluid. The nano species are more important in many fields such as medicine, catalysis, energy-based research, imaging, and environmental sciences. The present study includes theoretical and numerical studies of the Prandtl hybrid nanofluid flow model, which takes into account the effects of heat radiation across a stretched cylinder, inclined magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), and Darcy-Forchheimer. The cylinder’s surface is subjected to the convective slip boundary condition as part of the study. The main aim of this study is to enhance heat transformation. The flow problem is formulated in a system of nonlinear partial differential equations. By employing a similarity transformation, a nonlinear system of partial differential equations can be converted into a linear system of ODEs. A feasible numerical technique Bvp4c is used to solve the reduced system of ODEs through MATLAB software. The results of temperature, concentration, and velocity profiles are discussed graphically. In section and injection scenarios, the velocity profile of both fluids decreased with increasing inputs of magnetic and Darcy-Forchheimer parameters. The heat transmission improved for higher inputs of Prandtl and thermal radiation parameters for both section and injection cases. Furthermore, our findings align with the body of current literature. The conclusions are supported by a careful comparison with pertinent research that has been published in earlier publications.