DYNAMICS OF COST OF CORPORATION AS INDICATOR OF A SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF BUSINESS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF JSC GAZPROM)

Abstract

Dynamics of cost of the company reflects set of impact on business of a set of external and internal factors: branch development, emergence of new technologies, change of cost of resources, dynamics of stock market, management efficiency, etc. The assessment of a sustainable development of the enterprise assumes the multilateral analysis of its financial, market (marketing), production (technological), personnel, administrative, ecological, logistic activity. Each of these activities of the enterprise is characterized by a set of indicators. The problem of an assessment of business of a limited data set in the mildest terms can arise at the first stage of acquaintance to business, and acceptance of a final decision on expediency of an investment of investments will require additional and more confidential information. In article approaches and the methods, allowing to carry out an assessment of stability of development of the company on the basis of dynamics of its cost are considered. Author's development on carrying out an express assessment of business is offered. At calculation of cost of business by a method of an express assessment traditional approaches are applied, but calculations become on the basis of a small set of open data of financial statements of the companies. The offered method of an express assessment is applied at calculation of dynamics of change of cost of JSC Gazprom.