Abstract
The purpose of this article is to examine Bulgarian-Russian relations. The author provided a detailed analysis of some economic areas of bilateral cooperation, taking into account transformations in the international system, European sanctions, and scientific prerequisites for further development. The material presents a brief analysis of the course of the recent mutual meetings of the heads of state, as well as their representatives. The author also considers the prerequisites for the formation of diplomatic relations between Russia and Bulgaria. The author expresses the opinion that there exists a positive vector of development of political dialogue with regards to the analysis of the leading parties in Bulgaria and cultural similarity of countries. The author paid particular attention to trade and economic cooperation, using official statistics of the Federal Customs Service of Russia are given (based on the report on foreign trade between Russia and Bulgaria in 2018: trade, exports, imports, structure, goods, dynamic). Russia ranked sixth in the number of foreign tourists visiting Bulgaria. Therefore, the sphere of tourism in bilateral relations needs more detailed review. The decline for 2018 can only be attributed to the World Cup in Russia, intense competition from other areas, as well as the fluctuation of the exchange rate of ruble. The author considered business forums such as, for example, βBulgarian Business Day in Russia: Bulgaria β a bridge to the European Unionβ and cooperation in the field of education and science, with Financial University as the leading partner of the Bulgarian universities. The author discussed some issues of regional cooperation within the framework of the Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC) as the platform for dialogue between the countries. The material is dedicated to the celebration of 140 years of diplomatic relations between Russia and Bulgaria.
Highlights
A b s tract The purpose of this article is to examine Bulgarian-Russian relations
The author provided a detailed analysis of some economic areas of bilateral cooperation, taking into account transformations in the international system, European sanctions, and scientific prerequisites for further development
The author considers the prerequisites for the formation of diplomatic relations between Russia and Bulgaria
Summary
ΠΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π΄Π²ΡΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π½Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΠΎΠ»Π³Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΡΡΠ°ΠΏΠ΅. Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ Π΄Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄Π½ΠΈΡ Π²ΡΡΡΠ΅Ρ Π³Π»Π°Π² Π³ΠΎΡΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡΡΠ², Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ; ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ»ΠΊΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄ΠΈΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΠΎΠ»Π³Π°ΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ. ΠΠ²ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π°Π½ Π²ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Π²Π΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ³Π°, ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π²Π΅Π΄ΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΠΎΠ»Π³Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ, Π·Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ½ΡΡ Π²ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡ ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡ ΠΎΠΆΠ΅ΡΡΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ°Π½. ΠΡΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π² ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΠ³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎ-ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Ρ, ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ»ΡΠΆΠ±Ρ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ, Π΄Π°Π½ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° Π΄Π²ΡΡ ΡΡΡΠ°Π½ Π² ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΠΊΠΈ. Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π½Ρ Π²ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΡ ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° Π² ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° (ΠΠ§ΠΠ‘) ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΠΌΡ Π΄Π»Ρ Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ³Π° ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ ΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π² ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ , ΡΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈ Π΄ΠΈΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ. ΠΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π²ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π°: ΠΠΎΠ»Π³Π°ΡΠΈΡ; Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡ; ΠΠ²ΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΠΉΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΎΡΠ·; ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΡΡΠ°; ΡΠΎΡΠ³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎ-ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎ; ΠΠ§ΠΠ‘; ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠ³Π΅ΡΠΈΠΊΠ°; ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ° Π½Π°ΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ; ΡΡΡΠΈΠ·ΠΌ; 140-Π»Π΅ΡΠΈΠ΅ Π΄ΠΈΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ. Π. ΠΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π΄Π²ΡΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π½Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΠΎΠ»Π³Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΡΡΠ°ΠΏΠ΅.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have