Abstract

Abstract We present the first ever models of a broad line region (BLR) at the peak of active galactic nucleus (AGN) activity using the multiply imaged z = 2.805 quasar SDSS J2222+2745. The modeled data consist of monthly spectra covering the broad C iv emission line over a 5.3 yr baseline. The models suggest a thick disk BLR that is inclined by ∼40° to the observer’s line of sight and with an emissivity weighted median radius of r median = 33.0 − 2.1 + 2.4 light days. The kinematics are dominated by near-circular Keplerian motion with the remainder inflowing. The rest-frame lag one would measure from the models is τ median = 36.4 − 1.8 + 1.8 days, which is consistent with measurements based on cross-correlation. We show a possible geometry and transfer function based on the model fits and find that the model-produced velocity-resolved lags are consistent with those from cross-correlation. We measure a black hole mass of log 10 ( M BH / M ⊙ ) = 8.31 − 0.06 + 0.07 , which requires a scale factor of log 10 ( f mean , σ ) = 0.20 − 0.07 + 0.09 . This is the most precise M BH measurement for any AGN at cosmological distances and it demonstrates that the precision required for BH-host coevolution studies is attainable.

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