Dynamic structure adaptive neural fuzzy control for MIMO uncertain nonlinear systems

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel dynamic structure neural fuzzy network (DSNFN) to address the adaptive tracking problems of multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) uncertain nonlinear systems. The proposed control scheme uses a four-layer neural fuzzy network (NFN) to estimate system uncertainties online. The main feature of this DSNFN is that it can either increase or decrease the number of fuzzy rules over time based on tracking errors. Projection-type adaptation laws for the network parameters are derived from the Lyapunov synthesis approach to ensure network convergence and stable control. A hybrid control scheme that combines the sliding-mode control and the adaptive bound estimation control with different weights improves system performance by suppressing the influence of external disturbances and approximation errors. As the employment of the DSNFN, high-quality tracking performance could be achieved in the system. Furthermore, the trained network avoids the problems of overfitting and underfitting. Simulations performed on a two-link robot manipulator demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.