Abstract

The cluster structure of water is a recognized basis for studying the special properties of this liquid and, in particular, when interacting with biological systems.  An attempt has been made to identify patterns for the appearance of short-lived cluster supramolecular structures in the composition of water. They determine its effectiveness in relation to such biological systems. Their appearance is based on the patterns of bifurcation transition with a doubling of the number of bound molecules H2O. This is possible in a border area with chaos in intermolecular of bonds water. The use of I. Prigogine's principle of high-intensity fluctuations is proposed. They appear independently of changes in cluster structures in triatomic molecular associations based on the accumulation of internal energy to minimize dissipative processes. This is the basis for the organization of such stable structures with minimal change in the entropy of the entire system. Prigozhin's algorithm was applied to calculate the thermodynamic instability and behavior of triatomics as a control method. The index of the operator Liouville and the comparable criterion of stability of Lyapunov are involved. The processes of instantaneous reversibility and stability of short-lived clusters based on molecules were investigated, in full accordance with the existing provisions on the dynamic structure of water. The features of the action of high-frequency random oscillations are shown, which determine the periodicity of the creation of short-lived associations in the composition of water. It also shows the stability of such periodic processes in a limited period of time, as a basis for identifying repetitive states of the system. Energy interrelation in such systems is proposed to be considered as the basis to maintain their optimal state in the structure of water. This is also an indicator of its relationship to the perceiving biological systems

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