Abstract
A seller owns a firm and privately knows its underlying value. She can exert a costly hidden effort over time to affect a noisy signal. Arriving competitive buyers use the history of signals to infer the value of the firm and make price offers. We show that the degree of efficiency of sending highly-informative signals plays a crucial role in shaping how information is transmitted. If exerting a high signaling effort is efficient, the seller of a high-value firm responds to bad luck by increasing the level of effort and, with a high probability, she sells the firm at a high price. In contrast, when high signaling effort is inefficient, the seller stops exerting signaling effort when buyers become pessimistic about the value of the firm, and she sells it at a low price or retains it for herself. In both cases, the equilibrium effort level is inefficiently low.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Free) 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a call
