Abstract

In this paper simplified models for hydraulic transmission lines and hoses, for both time and frequency domain simulation, are presented. Flexible hoses have, in addition to a higher capacitance, also an considerable damping effect, that can reduce noise and vibrations, and in this paper, efficient approximate models for flexible hoses are presented. In hydraulic transmission lines with laminar flow the losses can be divided into two parts. One term that is distributed friction, and one term that is frequency dependent. It is shown that in general, the effect from the hose wall dominate the frequency response characteristics over the frequency dependent friction. A very simple frequency dependent model of the damping term of the hose can then be combined with an equally simple model of the distributed friction to represent a simple but accurate model of a flexible hose for system simulation in the time domain.

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